Why it works: Flour and raisin match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Mollie S Bride Cake
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 300°F (150°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the batter
Preheat the oven to 300°F (150°C).
In a large bowl, cream together the sugar and butter.
Add the flour and mix well.
Stir in the raisins, currants, and citron.
In a separate bowl, combine the wine, brandy, eggs, lemon rind, and lemon juice.
Mix the wet ingredients into the dry ingredients.
Add the cinnamon, cloves, allspice, nutmeg, and baking soda dissolved in boiling water.
Bake
Pour the batter into a prepared cake pan.
Bake for 4 hours.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + raisintop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Currant + brandytop 7% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together3,057 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
-
Wine + brandytop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,427 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, sweet).
-
Raisin + curranttop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together6,180 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, creamy).
-
Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the batter and add structure as the cake sets in the oven.
- Butter
- Adds fat and richness, and creaming it with sugar traps air for a tender crumb.
- Flour
- Provides the main structure that holds the dense fruit batter together.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps tenderize the crumb when creamed with butter.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acidity in the batter to help it rise and lighten.
- Raisins
- Add moisture and concentrated sweetness throughout the cake.
The step that matters
Dissolve the baking soda in boiling water before adding it. Baking soda needs to be fully dissolved so it reacts evenly through the batter; clumps can leave bitter pockets and uneven rising in a long bake.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, butter, flour, raisin, wine, brandy, egg):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Applefits about as well
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, butter, flour, raisin, wine, brandy, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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