Why it works: Butter and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 41,516 recipes. Both carry delta-dodecalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Savoury Peas with Ham
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Boil and strain the peas.
Cook
In a stewpan, melt the butter and fry the minced ham until tender.
Add the minced green onions and the peas to the pan.
Moisten with the béchamel sauce and cream.
Season with salt, pepper, and castor sugar.
Let simmer for 10 minutes.
Serve
Turn out onto a dish, garnish with croutons, and serve.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Cream + sugartop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
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Sauce + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,787 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together68,474 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Peas + oniontop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,460 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Peas
- Form the main body of the dish, giving it bulk and a fresh, sweet flavour.
- Ham
- Adds savoury, salty flavour and a firmer chewy bite against the soft peas.
- Butter
- Carries the flavour of the ham and onions and adds richness to the frying step.
- Béchamel sauce
- Adds creamy body and moisture, binding the peas and ham together.
- Cream
- Adds richness and a smoother, silkier texture to the sauce.
The step that matters
Simmer after adding the cream and béchamel. Simmering gently lets the liquid thicken slightly and coat the peas. Boiling hard can split the cream and make the sauce grainy or oily.
Swap the peas
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (ham, butter, onion, sauce, cream, pepper, sugar):
- Beansfits better
- Chestnutfits better
- Pistachiofits better
- Peasthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against ham, butter, onion, sauce, cream, pepper, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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