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Pickled Pears

A preserved dish of pears pickled in vinegar, cloves, cinnamon, and sugar.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Pickled Pears

Why it works: Clove and cinnamon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,189 recipes. Both carry ethyl cinnamate, which smells sweet, balsamic. The science ↓

Pickled Pears

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Combine vinegar, cloves, cinnamon, and sugar in a large pot and stir until the sugar dissolves.

  2. Using a small pointed knife, remove blemishes from the pears without peeling them.

Cook and pickle

  1. Bring the vinegar mixture to a boil.

  2. Add pears to the boiling vinegar, filling the pot as much as possible.

  3. Reduce heat and simmer for 3.5 hours.

  4. Fill jars with hot pears and seal immediately.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Clove + cinnamontop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together14,189 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).

  2. Cinnamon + peartop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together600 recipes

    Shared aroma: anethole (sweet, anise).

  3. Clove + peartop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together512 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).

  4. Cinnamon + sugartop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together30,779 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  5. Vinegar + sugartop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together20,806 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

Cinnamon and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Pears
Provide the fruit that softens and absorbs the spiced vinegar during simmering.
Vinegar
Acts as the pickling liquid that preserves the fruit and gives it tangy acidity.
Sugar
Balances the sharpness of the vinegar with sweetness.

The step that matters

Simmering the pears. Simmering gently for the full time lets the spiced vinegar penetrate the fruit and soften it evenly. Boiling hard can break the pears apart and leave them tough or unevenly flavored.

Swap the pear

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (vinegar, clove, cinnamon, sugar):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Quincefits better
  3. Figfits about as well
  4. Pearthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against vinegar, clove, cinnamon, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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