Why it works: Cinnamon and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 7,950 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓
Norwegian Prune Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the prunes
Pick over and wash the prunes, then soak them in cold water for 1 hour.
Boil the prunes until tender, then remove the stones and add the meat from the stones back to the prunes.
Make the pudding
Add sugar, cinnamon, and boiling water to the prunes and simmer for 10 minutes.
Dilute the corn starch with enough cold water to pour easily, then add it to the prune mixture and cook for 5 minutes.
Remove the cinnamon.
Pour the mixture into a mold.
Chill.
Serve
Serve with cream.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + lemontop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,950 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Cinnamon + corntop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together647 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
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Sugar + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together30,779 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
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Corn + lemontop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,927 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Sugar + lemontop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together53,532 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Sugar and cinnamon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Prunes
- Provide the main body, sweetness and fruity flavour of the pudding.
- Corn starch
- Thickens the prune liquid so the mixture sets into a firm pudding when chilled.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and balances the tartness of the prunes.
- Lemon juice
- Adds acidity that brightens the flavour of the prunes.
The step that matters
Dilute the corn starch before adding it. Corn starch added undiluted clumps when it hits hot liquid and cannot thicken evenly. Mixing it with cold water first lets the starch disperse, and it gelatinises as the mixture cooks, giving a smooth, set pudding.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, cinnamon, corn):
- Vanillafits better
- Raisinfits better
- Blueberryfits better
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, cinnamon, corn. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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