Why it works: Ginger and cinnamon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 6,380 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Soft Gingerbread
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the batter
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
In a bowl, cream together the butter, sugar, molasses, and spices until light.
Warm the mixture slightly on the stove.
Beat the eggs until light and add them to the warmed mixture along with the sour milk.
Dissolve the baking soda in a little boiling water and add it to the mixture.
Gradually add the flour until the batter is thick, similar to cupcake batter.
If using, dredge the raisins in flour and fold them into the batter.
Beat the batter vigorously for 10 minutes.
Bake
Pour the batter into a loaf pan or small tins and bake immediately.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Ginger + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together6,380 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Cinnamon + flourtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,341 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Milk + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,655 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
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Sugar + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together30,779 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Sugar and cinnamon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Butter
- Adds fat and richness, giving the crumb a tender texture.
- Molasses
- Adds moisture, dark colour and deep sweetness to the gingerbread.
- Eggs
- Add structure and binding so the batter holds its shape as it bakes.
- Sour milk or buttermilk
- Adds acidity that reacts with the baking soda to help the cake rise.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acid in the sour milk to produce gas that leavens the batter.
- All-purpose flour
- Provides the main structure that sets the batter as it bakes.
The step that matters
Pour and bake immediately. Baking soda reacts with the acidic sour milk as soon as it is mixed, releasing gas. Delaying the bake lets that gas escape, so the gingerbread may rise poorly and turn out dense.
Swap the ginger
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, molasses, sugar, milk, cinnamon, egg, flour):
- Nutmegfits better
- Cardamomfits better
- Clovefits about as well
- Gingerthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, molasses, sugar, milk, cinnamon, egg, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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