Why it works: Butter and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 41,516 recipes. Both carry delta-dodecalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Green Peas, with Cream
Ingredients
Directions
Make the sauce
Melt the butter in a saucepan and mix in the flour until well combined.
Add the shelled peas, chives, salt, and pepper, and cook for 20 minutes in their own juice.
Remove from heat and pour the cooking liquid into another vessel.
Stir the cream and powdered sugar into the cooking liquid.
Finish and serve
Pour the sauce over the peas and heat gently for 2 minutes without boiling before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Flour + chivetop 8% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,168 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Cream + sugartop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
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Peas + chivetop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together227 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
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Chive + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,885 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Butter
- Adds richness and flavour to the base of the sauce.
- Flour
- Thickens the butter and the cooking liquid into a smooth sauce.
- Shelled peas
- Form the main body of the dish and release juices as they cook.
- Cream
- Adds richness and a smooth, velvety texture to the sauce.
The step that matters
Heating the sauce after adding the cream. Once the cream is in, boiling can cause it to separate and make the sauce grainy or oily. Gentle heat keeps the sauce smooth and cohesive.
Swap the peas
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, flour, chive, pepper, cream, sugar):
- Chestnutfits better
- Almondfits better
- Cashew nutfits better
- Peasthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, flour, chive, pepper, cream, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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