Why it works: Cinnamon and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Raisin Pie
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point. The book gives no cooking times either; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.
Make the filling
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
In a saucepan, combine raisins, sugar, water, and vinegar. Cook over medium heat until the mixture thickens.
Remove from heat and let cool slightly.
In a bowl, beat the butter and eggs together until smooth.
Add the cooled raisin mixture and spices to the egg mixture. Mix well.
Bake
Pour the filling into pie crusts and bake for 30-40 minutes or until set.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Cinnamon + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,189 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
-
Clove + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,686 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Raisin + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,390 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
-
Raisin + nutmegtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,377 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-terpineol (lilac, floral).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Raisins
- Provide the main body of the filling and its sweet, chewy texture.
- Eggs
- Set when baked, giving the filling structure and a custard-like body.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat, giving the filling a smooth, tender mouthfeel.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the filling and helps thicken the cooked raisin mixture.
- Vinegar
- Adds a little acidity that brightens the sweetness of the raisins and sugar.
The step that matters
Let the raisin mixture cool slightly before adding it to the eggs. Adding hot filling to beaten eggs can start to cook them unevenly and cause lumps. Cooling it slightly lets the eggs blend smoothly and then set evenly in the oven.
Swap the raisin
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, vinegar, butter, egg, cinnamon, clove, nutmeg):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits about as well
- Raisinthe original
- Lemonfits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, vinegar, butter, egg, cinnamon, clove, nutmeg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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