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Dessert

Ginger Cakes

A sweet cake made with flour, butter, lard, ginger, cloves, allspice, cinnamon, baking soda, and molasses.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Clove and cinnamon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,189 recipes. Both carry ethyl cinnamate, which smells sweet, balsamic. The science ↓

Ginger Cakes

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Make the dough

  1. In a large bowl, combine the flour, butter, lard, ginger, cloves, allspice, cinnamon, and baking soda.

  2. Gradually add molasses until the mixture forms a workable dough.

  3. Knead the dough until smooth, then roll out and cut into desired shapes.

Bake

  1. Bake in a preheated oven at 350°F (175°C) until golden brown.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Clove + cinnamontop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together14,189 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).

  2. Clove + allspicetop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together7,874 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  3. Allspice + cinnamontop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together5,536 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  4. Ginger + cinnamontop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together6,380 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  5. Ginger + clovetop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together6,038 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

All-purpose flour
Provides the main structure that holds the dough together and sets as it bakes.
Butter
Adds richness and tenderness, and helps the cakes brown as they bake.
Lard
Adds fat that keeps the texture tender and crumbly.
Molasses
Binds the dough, adds moisture, and contributes sweetness and deep color.
Baking soda
Reacts with the acidity in molasses to lighten the cakes and promote browning.

The step that matters

Adding the molasses gradually. Molasses is added in stages so the dough hydrates evenly and reaches a workable texture. Adding it all at once can make the dough sticky and hard to shape, and over-mixing after that can toughen the cakes.

Swap the ginger

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (flour, butter, clove, allspice, cinnamon, molasses):

  1. Nutmegfits better
  2. Cardamomfits about as well
  3. Gingerthe original
  4. Turmericfits less well

Fit is the average pairing score against flour, butter, clove, allspice, cinnamon, molasses. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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