Why it works: Nutmeg and cinnamon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Plum Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the batter
Stir part of the flour into the raisins and currants.
Mix the remaining ingredients in the order given.
Steam the pudding
Steam the mixture for three hours.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Nutmeg + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Flour + raisintop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Cinnamon + raisintop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,390 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
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Nutmeg + raisintop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,377 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-terpineol (lilac, floral).
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Nutmeg + flourtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,623 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Provides the main structure that holds the pudding together as it cooks.
- Suet
- Adds fat that keeps the pudding rich and tender as it steams.
- Molasses
- Adds sweetness, moisture, and deep color with a slightly sharp flavor.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acidic molasses to produce gas that helps the pudding rise.
- Milk
- Adds moisture and helps bind the dry ingredients into a batter.
- Raisins
- Add sweetness and chewy texture throughout the pudding.
The step that matters
Steam the mixture for three hours. Steam keeps the pudding moist and cooks it evenly. If the water boils dry or drops to a low simmer, the pudding can turn dense or uneven, so the water level should be checked during the steaming.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (nutmeg, molasses, cinnamon, milk, flour, raisin):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Blueberryfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against nutmeg, molasses, cinnamon, milk, flour, raisin. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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