Why it works: Allspice and clove match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 7,874 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Plum Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the batter
In a large bowl, combine suet, salt, raisins, currants, citron, lemon peel, bread crumbs, eggs, milk, allspice, cloves, cinnamon, sugar, brandy, and chopped almonds. Mix well until all ingredients are thoroughly combined.
Transfer the mixture to a pudding cloth or a greased mold.
Boil and serve
Boil in a large pot of water for 6 hours, ensuring the water level remains consistent. The longer you boil, the better the flavor.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Allspice + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,874 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Lemon + allspicetop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,083 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Raisin + clovetop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,070 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).
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Lemon + clovetop 10% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,150 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
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Currant + allspicetop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together1,359 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl benzoate (fruity, sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the mixture and help it set firm as it cooks.
- Bread crumbs
- Absorb the liquids and give the pudding its body.
- Suet
- Adds fat that keeps the pudding moist and rich as it cooks.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps browning and flavor development.
- Raisins
- Add chewy texture and concentrated sweetness.
The step that matters
Keeping the water level steady while boiling. If the water drops and the pudding is exposed to air, the outer layer dries and toughens. Keeping the pot topped up with water keeps steady, gentle heat around the pudding during the long boil.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (raisin, lemon, bread, egg, milk, allspice, clove):
- Figfits better
- Orangefits better
- Vanillafits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against raisin, lemon, bread, egg, milk, allspice, clove. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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