Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Jelly Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Make the pudding
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
In a bowl, combine bread crumbs, milk, sugar, beaten egg yolks, grated lemon rind, butter, salt, and baking soda.
Pour the mixture into a baking dish and bake until well done.
Top and bake
In another bowl, beat the egg whites until stiff, then gradually add powdered sugar and lemon juice.
Spread a layer of jelly over the baked pudding, then top with the egg white mixture.
Return to the oven and bake until lightly browned.
Serve with a rich sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Bread + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
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Sugar + saucetop 13% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,147 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Bread + eggtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,662 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Bread crumbs
- Provide the bulk and body that the milk and eggs set into a soft pudding.
- Egg yolks
- Enrich the custard and help it set into a tender, smooth texture.
- Egg whites
- Whip into a stiff foam that forms the light topping and browns in the oven.
- Milk
- Supplies the liquid that softens the crumbs and forms the custard base.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the pudding and helps the topping brown lightly.
- Jelly
- Adds a fruity sweet layer between the baked pudding and the meringue-style topping.
The step that matters
Beating the egg whites until stiff. Egg whites must be whipped to firm peaks before the powdered sugar and lemon juice are added, because the foam traps air and holds its shape in the oven. Under-whipped whites will weep and flatten.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, milk, sugar, egg, butter, sauce):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Peachfits about as well
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against bread, milk, sugar, egg, butter, sauce. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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