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Dessert

Sherbet

A powdered sherbet mix made with sugar, soda, tartaric acid, lemon essence, and water.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sugar and lemon are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 18% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 53,532 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓

Sherbet

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the powder

  1. Mix the powdered sugar, carbonate of soda, and tartaric acid in a bottle.

Serve

  1. When ready to serve, mix 1 teaspoon of the powder in a tumbler of cold water.

  2. Add a drop of essence of lemon to the mixture.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + lemontop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together53,532 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Sugar and lemon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 53,532 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Powdered white sugar
Provides sweetness and bulk to the powder, balancing the sour taste of the acid.
Carbonate of soda
Reacts with tartaric acid in water to release carbon dioxide, making the drink fizz.
Tartaric acid
Provides sourness and reacts with carbonate of soda to produce the fizzing.

The step that matters

Mixing the powder into water at serving time. The fizz comes from carbonate of soda and tartaric acid reacting in water to release carbon dioxide. The powder should be stirred into the water just before serving, because the gas escapes quickly and the drink goes flat if it waits.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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