Why it works: Lemon and biscuit match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 697 recipes. Both carry nonanal, which smells fat, citrus. The science ↓
A Richer Lemon Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the filling
Boil the peel of the lemon in two waters.
Beat the boiled peel finely in a mortar.
In a bowl, mix the lemon peel, sugar, butter, sponge biscuit or bread crumbs, and beaten eggs.
Add brandy and lemon juice, mixing well.
Bake
Line a dish with puff pastry and pour in the mixture.
Bake until set.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lemon + biscuittop 12% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together697 recipes
Shared aroma: nonanal (fat, citrus).
-
Butter + brandytop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,127 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
-
Lemon + buttertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,227 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
-
Butter + biscuittop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,009 recipes
Shared aroma: nonanal (fat, citrus).
-
Sugar + biscuittop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,874 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-penten-3-one (fish, pungent).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Set the custard and add structure and richness to the filling.
- Butter
- Adds fat for a rich, tender texture.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the filling and balances the lemon's acidity.
- Lemon peel
- Provides concentrated lemon aroma and flavour from the oils in the peel.
The step that matters
Bake until set. Eggs thicken as their proteins coagulate with heat. Pulling the pudding too early leaves it runny, while overbaking can make it curdled and dry.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, butter, biscuit, egg, brandy):
- Vanillafits better
- Raisinfits better
- Apricotfits better
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, butter, biscuit, egg, brandy. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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