Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Marmalade Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the base
Pour boiling milk over grated bread.
Let it cool until nearly cold.
Beat egg yolks with sugar for 10 minutes.
Add marmalade and mix with the bread and milk.
Make the batter
Whip egg whites to stiff peaks.
Gently fold the egg whites into the mixture.
Pour the mixture into a buttered melon mold decorated with raisins.
Steam and serve
Place the mold in a pan with boiling water.
Ensure the water reaches the height of the pudding.
Cook for 1 hour and 45 minutes.
Keep the water just below boiling.
Remove from water and let stand for 5 to 10 minutes.
Turn out and serve with custard sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Bread + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
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Sugar + raisintop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,481 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
-
Bread + eggtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,662 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Egg whites whipped to stiff peaks give the pudding a light, airy structure, and yolks enrich it.
- Bread
- Grated bread soaked in milk forms the body of the pudding and holds moisture as it sets.
- Milk
- Soaks into the bread, adding moisture and softening the crumb before the eggs set.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the pudding and helps the yolks beat to a smooth, thick base.
- Marmalade
- Adds citrus acidity and bittersweet flavour that cuts through the richness of the eggs and milk.
The step that matters
Keep the steaming water just below boiling. A gentle simmer lets the egg custard set evenly. A hard boil forces water and air through the mixture, leaving it pocked, coarse, or spongy.
Swap the raisin
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, milk, egg, sugar, butter):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Peachfits about as well
- Raisinthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against bread, milk, egg, sugar, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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