Why it works: Allspice and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,331 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Plum Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Mix the batter
In a large bowl, combine currants, raisins, sultanas, suet, bread crumbs, flour, sugar, allspice, nutmeg, salt, and almonds.
Add enough milk to mix the ingredients into a batter.
Stir in the beaten eggs until well combined.
Boil and store
Pour the mixture into a pudding basin and cover with a cloth.
Boil for six hours.
If you want to store the pudding, remove the cloth, cover the top with fine sugar, and press down with your hand.
Wrap the pudding in a clean cloth, then in brown paper, and tie it securely.
Store in a cool place; it will keep for a year.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Allspice + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,331 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Raisin + flourtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Raisin + almondtop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,781 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonanone (fruity, floral).
-
Nutmeg + almondtop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,115 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
-
Flour + almondtop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,673 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Suet
- Adds fat that keeps the pudding moist and rich during long boiling.
- Flour
- Provides the structure that holds the batter together as it cooks.
- Bread crumbs
- Soak up liquid and help give the pudding a soft, tender body.
- Eggs
- Bind the batter and help it set firm as it cooks.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps the pudding brown slightly on its surface.
- Currants
- Add concentrated fruit sweetness and chewy texture throughout the pudding.
The step that matters
Boil for six hours. The pudding must cook long enough at a steady boil for the batter to set through the centre. Keeping the water boiling and topping up as needed keeps heat even.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (raisin, bread, flour, sugar, allspice, nutmeg, almond):
- Figfits better
- Vanillafits better
- Orangefits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against raisin, bread, flour, sugar, allspice, nutmeg, almond. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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