Why it works: Bread and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 11% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,466 recipes. Both carry 2-undecenal, which smells sweet. The science ↓
Children’s Plum Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Prepare all the ingredients.
Mix and boil
Mix the ingredients with a little milk until combined.
Transfer the mixture to a pudding cloth or mold.
Boil for three hours.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Bread + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
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Flour + milktop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + sugartop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
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Lemon + milktop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together19,053 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Currant + milktop 16% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together5,475 recipes
Shared aroma: isoamyl acetate (banana, pear).
Flour and milk barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Provides the starch and structure that hold the pudding together as it cooks.
- Bread crumbs
- Add body and absorb moisture, giving the pudding a soft, light crumb.
- Currants
- Add chewy fruitiness and sweetness throughout the pudding.
- Suet
- Adds fat that keeps the pudding moist and tender as it cooks.
- Moist sugar
- Adds sweetness and moisture, plus a deeper flavor from its molasses content.
The step that matters
Boil for three hours. A long, steady simmer cooks the dense mixture through and sets it firmly. Boiling too hard or letting the water level drop can make the pudding uneven or cause the cloth or mold to leak.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (flour, bread, sugar, lemon, milk):
- Vanillafits better
- Raisinfits better
- Figfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against flour, bread, sugar, lemon, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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