Why it works: Butter and bread are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Fried Cream
Ingredients
Directions
Make the base
In a saucepan, melt the butter and brown the chopped onion and parsley.
Mix the flour with the milk (or cream) and pour into the saucepan.
Add salt and cook over low heat for 45 minutes, stirring constantly.
Remove from heat, stir in the egg yolks, and cook for another 30 minutes.
Pour the mixture into a greased dish and let it cool.
Coat and fry
Cut into small shapes, dip each in beaten egg white, then coat with bread crumbs or semolina.
Fry in boiling oil until golden brown and serve hot.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Onion + parsleytop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together25,843 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
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Milk + breadtop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Thickens the milk into a stiff mixture that sets as it cools.
- Milk or cream
- Provides the liquid that the flour thickens into a rich, creamy base.
- Egg yolks
- Enrich the mixture and add richness and body as it sets.
- Egg white
- Acts as a binder so the crumb coating sticks to the shapes.
- Butter
- Adds fat and flavour, helping the onion and parsley brown gently.
The step that matters
Cooking the mixture long and stirring constantly. The flour starch must cook fully to thicken and set the mixture firmly. Stirring prevents scorching on the base of the pan and keeps the texture smooth, so the cooled mixture can be cut into shapes that hold together when fried.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (flour, milk, parsley, butter, egg, bread):
- Shallotfits better
- Leekfits better
- Chivefits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against flour, milk, parsley, butter, egg, bread. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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