Why it works: Lemon and cinnamon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 7,950 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓
Sweet Macaroni
Ingredients
Directions
Cook the macaroni
Bring the milk to a boil in a pot.
Gently add the macaroni, salt, and lemon or orange rind (or cinnamon) to the boiling milk.
Simmer until the macaroni is tender.
Add the sugar and boil until the macaroni is soft and swollen.
Drain the macaroni and place it in a hot dish.
Finish and serve
Beat the eggs in a bowl and stir them into the milk over low heat until thickened.
Pour the egg mixture over the macaroni and serve immediately.
Alternatively, heat and sweeten rich cream, pour it over the drained macaroni, and dust with cinnamon.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lemon + cinnamontop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,950 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
-
Milk + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,655 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
-
Sugar + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together30,779 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Milk + lemontop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together19,053 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Sugar and cinnamon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Macaroni
- Forms the body of the dish, absorbing milk as it cooks until soft and swollen.
- Milk
- Cooks the pasta and, with the eggs, forms the thickened custard sauce.
- Eggs
- Thicken the warm milk into a custard when stirred over low heat.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the milk and macaroni as they cook.
The step that matters
Stirring the eggs into the milk over low heat. Eggs scramble if the milk is too hot or heated too fast. Gentle low heat lets the egg proteins thicken the milk smoothly into a custard.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, sugar, egg, cream, cinnamon):
- Vanillafits better
- Raisinfits better
- Figfits better
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against milk, sugar, egg, cream, cinnamon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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