Why it works: Raisin and flour match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Christmas Plum Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the fruit
Stain and wash the raisins and currants.
Make the batter
Chop the beef suet and mix it with the almonds and butter.
Combine the suet mixture with the flour and bread crumbs.
Add the chopped citron, lemon peel, orange peel, mixed spice, and sugar.
Stir in the whisked eggs and gradually add milk to form a stiff batter.
Pour in the brandy and let the mixture stand for 2 hours.
Cook
Transfer the mixture into a mold and boil.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Raisin + flourtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Raisin + almondtop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,781 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonanone (fruity, floral).
-
Almond + flourtop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,673 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Butter + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the batter and add structure as they set during cooking.
- Bread crumbs
- Absorb moisture and add body to the batter, giving a softer crumb.
- Flour
- Provides the main structure that holds the pudding together.
- Beef suet
- Adds fat that keeps the pudding moist and rich in texture.
- Raisins
- Add sweetness and chewy texture throughout the pudding.
The step that matters
Transfer the mixture into a mold and boil. The mold must be sealed or covered so steam cooks the pudding evenly without water getting in. Too much water or too rapid a boil can make the pudding soggy or cause it to break apart.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (raisin, beef, almond, butter, flour, bread, milk):
- Figfits better
- Vanillafits better
- Coconutfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against raisin, beef, almond, butter, flour, bread, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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