Why it works: Mint and peas are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,137 recipes. Both carry 1-octen-3-ol, which smells mushroom, earthy. The science ↓
For Boiled Peas
Ingredients
Directions
Cook the peas
In a pot, bring 1 quart of water to a boil.
Add 1 teaspoon of salt, 1 teaspoon of sugar, and ½ ounce of mint.
Pour in 1 pint of shelled peas and boil quickly until done.
Drain the peas and transfer them to a frying pan.
Finish and serve
Add 1 ounce of butter, a little salt, and finely-pounded sugar.
Stir until the butter melts and coats the peas.
Serve hot on a dish.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Mint + peastop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,137 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
-
Peas + buttertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,887 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
-
Sugar + buttertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together98,233 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Mint + buttertop 26% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together1,559 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
-
Sugar + peastop 31% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together1,928 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Shelled peas
- The main ingredient, cooked briefly in boiling water until tender.
- Butter
- Adds richness and a glossy coating that carries flavour over the peas.
- Sugar
- Adds a touch of sweetness that balances the salt and the peas' natural flavour.
The step that matters
Boil the peas quickly until done. Peas turn dull and mushy when overcooked, while a fast boil in salted water cooks them through and keeps their bright green colour. Draining promptly stops residual heat from continuing to soften them.
Swap the mint
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, peas, butter):
- Cinnamonfits better
- Mintthe original
- Gingerfits about as well
- Tarragonfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, peas, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
More boiled peas recipes
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Green Peas229 recipes
Green Peas Soup35 recipes
Tomato Soup526 recipes
Brown Bread461 recipes