Why it works: Chervil and lettuce match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 396 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓
Spring Soup
Ingredients
Directions
Make the vegetable base
Combine chervil, lettuces, onions, parsley, butter, and 1 pint of water in a clean saucepan; simmer until tender.
Season with salt and pepper.
Strain the vegetables and add two-thirds of the cooking liquid to the stock.
Finish the soup
Beat the yolks of the eggs with the remaining third of the liquid.
Heat gently, then add to the soup along with the strained vegetables.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Chervil + lettucetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together396 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Chervil + parsleytop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together774 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Lettuce + parsleytop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,483 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-hexenal (green, leafy).
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Peas + lettucetop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,293 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine (green bell pepper, earthy).
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Lettuce + oniontop 8% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,562 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Green peas
- Add body and a sweet, fresh flavour as the main vegetable in the soup.
- Eggs
- Egg yolks thicken the soup gently and add richness when heated slowly.
- Butter
- Adds fat and a rounded, rich mouthfeel to the cooked vegetables.
- Lettuces
- Softens into the cooking liquid, adding body and a mild, delicate flavour.
The step that matters
Heat gently after adding the egg yolks. Egg yolks thicken by gently setting when warmed. If the soup gets too hot or boils after the yolks go in, they can scramble and turn grainy, so heat slowly and keep the soup below a simmer.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (peas, chervil, lettuce, parsley, butter, egg):
- Shallotfits better
- Chivefits better
- Leekfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against peas, chervil, lettuce, parsley, butter, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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