Why it works: Bread and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 11% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,466 recipes. Both carry 2-undecenal, which smells sweet. The science ↓
Steamed Bread Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the bread
Soak the bread scraps in cold water until soft, then drain and squeeze out as much water as possible.
Beat the soaked bread with a fork, then add the suet, cleaned currants, salt, nutmeg, and sugar.
Mix and steam
Mix in the beaten egg and milk until well combined.
Turn the mixture into a greased basin, cover with greased paper, and steam for 1 hour.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Bread + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
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Bread + eggtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,662 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
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Bread + nutmegtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,997 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
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Milk + nutmegtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together14,685 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
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Currant + milktop 16% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together5,475 recipes
Shared aroma: isoamyl acetate (banana, pear).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Scraps of bread
- Provides the bulk of the pudding and absorbs the milk and egg as it steams.
- Egg
- Binds the mixture and helps it set as it cooks.
- Refined suet
- Adds fat that keeps the pudding moist and tender.
- Milk
- Adds moisture that softens the bread and helps form a soft crumb.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and contributes to the flavour of the pudding.
The step that matters
Squeezing out the soaked bread. Excess water left in the bread dilutes the custard-like mixture and can make the pudding soggy and loose. Squeezing it well lets the milk and egg set the crumb properly as it steams.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, sugar, egg, milk, nutmeg):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Raisinfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against bread, sugar, egg, milk, nutmeg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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