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Dessert

Honing Kock

A sweet cake made with honey, sugar, flour, spices, and baked.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Cinnamon and clove match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,189 recipes. Both carry ethyl cinnamate, which smells sweet, balsamic. The science ↓

Honing Kock

Oven, in the book's wordsA slow oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a slow oven”. The 300°F (150°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Make the honey mixture

  1. Boil the honey and sugar together.

  2. Stir in the cinnamon, cloves, and potash, then remove from heat and add the brandy.

Make and bake the cake

  1. In a bowl, mix the flour and baking soda.

  2. Add the honey mixture to the flour and knead well.

  3. Roll out thinly, place in buttered tins, and bake at 300°F (150°C) for 1 hour.

Finish

  1. Cut into squares and store in an airtight tin.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Cinnamon + clovetop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together14,189 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).

  2. Flour + cinnamontop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together17,341 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Honey + cinnamontop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,446 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4-methoxybenzaldehyde (sweet, anise).

  4. Sugar + cinnamontop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together30,779 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  5. Cinnamon + brandytop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,199 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).

Sugar and cinnamon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Flour
Forms the structure of the dough once kneaded with the honey mixture.
Honey
Adds sweetness and moisture, helping the cake stay soft and keep well.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and helps the cooked honey mixture brown during baking.
Baking soda
Reacts with the honey's acidity to help the cake rise and lighten.
Potash
Acts as a leavening agent and helps the dough brown and set.

The step that matters

Kneading the honey mixture into the flour. Kneading well distributes the honey mixture evenly and develops the dough so the thin sheets bake uniformly and hold together when cut into squares.

Swap the clove

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (flour, sugar, honey, cinnamon, brandy):

  1. Nutmegfits better
  2. Cardamomfits better
  3. Clovethe original
  4. Gingerfits about as well

Fit is the average pairing score against flour, sugar, honey, cinnamon, brandy. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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