Why it works: Apple and clove are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,774 recipes. Both carry ethyl octanoate, which smells fruity, wine. The science ↓
Rice and Apple Souffle
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare the apple purée
Cook the apples with 2 tablespoons of water, moist sugar, butter, lemon rind, clove, and cinnamon in a jar placed in a saucepan of boiling water until soft.
Rub the cooked apples through a fine sieve.
Make the rice custard
Mix the ground rice smoothly with a little cold milk.
Boil the remaining milk, add the blended rice and milk, and simmer gently for 5 minutes.
Add the sugar, let the mixture cool slightly, then add each egg yolk separately, beating well after each addition.
Gently fold in the stiffly whisked egg whites.
Assemble and bake
Fill a well-buttered souffle dish with alternate layers of rice and apple puree, finishing with a pyramidal layer of rice.
Dredge the top with castor sugar and bake in a moderate oven at 350°F (175°C) for about 30 minutes.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Apple + clovetop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,774 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
-
Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Rice + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,374 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Lemon + clovetop 10% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,150 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
-
Apple + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,104 recipes
Shared aroma: 4-heptenal (creamy, biscuit).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Egg yolks thicken the custard and egg whites whisked stiff lift the souffle as it bakes.
- Ground rice
- Cooked in milk, it thickens the custard and gives the layers a soft, set body.
- Sour cooking apples
- Cooked down and sieved into a purée, they add moisture and a tart flavour to the layers.
- Milk
- Forms the liquid base of the rice custard, adding moisture and softness.
- Castor sugar
- Sweetens the custard and, dredged on top, helps the crust brown lightly in the oven.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat to the apple purée, giving a softer, rounder flavour.
The step that matters
Folding in the egg whites. Stiffly whisked whites trap air that makes the souffle rise. Folding gently keeps that air in; stirring or deflating the mixture leaves a dense, flat result.
Swap the clove
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (apple, rice, sugar, butter, egg, milk, lemon):
- Cinnamonfits better
- Nutmegfits better
- Gingerfits better
- Clovethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against apple, rice, sugar, butter, egg, milk, lemon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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