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French Beans

A pickled green bean dish flavored with white wine vinegar, mace, black pepper, and ginger.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
From a historical cookbook (Internet Archive) · 5 ingredients
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Why it works: Pepper and ginger match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 6,800 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

French Beans

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Trim the ends of the green beans and rinse them.

  2. Place the beans in a sieve to drain.

Make the pickle

  1. In a pot, combine white wine vinegar, mace, black pepper, and ginger; bring to a boil for 10 minutes.

Pack and seal

  1. Pour the hot pickle over the drained beans in a jar.

  2. Allow to cool, then seal the jar.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Pepper + gingertop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together6,800 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. White wine + vinegartop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,776 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  3. Mace + gingertop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together2,152 recipes

    Shared aroma: alpha-pinene (pine, turpentine).

  4. Green beans + peppertop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together369 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  5. Green beans + gingertop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together39 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Green beans
Form the main body of the pickle and stay crisp-textured when packed in vinegar.
White wine vinegar
Provides the acidity that preserves the beans and gives the pickle its sharp flavour.
Mace
Adds a warm, aromatic spice flavour to the pickling liquid.
Black pepper
Contributes a sharp, pungent spice note to the pickling liquid.
Ginger
Adds a warm, aromatic, slightly spicy flavour to the pickle.

The step that matters

Pour the hot pickle over the drained beans. The liquid must be boiling hot when poured so the spices release their flavour and the jar is warmed. Cooling evenly afterwards keeps the beans from softening unevenly and helps the seal form properly.

Swap the mace

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (green beans, white wine, vinegar, pepper, ginger):

  1. Clovefits better
  2. Garlicfits better
  3. Turmericfits better
  4. Macethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against green beans, white wine, vinegar, pepper, ginger. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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