Why it works: Raisin and flour match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Soyer’s New Christmas Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Prepare all ingredients separately before mixing the pudding.
In a basin, combine the raisins, sultanas, currants, suet, sugar, flour, bread crumbs, almonds, nutmeg, candied citron, and lemon peel.
Break the eggs over the mixture and add the brandy.
Mix well and cover until the next morning.
The next day, add the milk and stir the pudding well.
Boil and serve
Butter a cloth lightly and sprinkle with flour.
Place the cloth in a basin and pour in the pudding mixture.
Tie the cloth securely but not too tight.
Place in a pot with ½ gallon of boiling water, adding more water as needed to maintain the level.
Simmer for 2 hours and 30 minutes.
Remove from the cloth and serve on a hot dish.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Raisin + flourtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Raisin + almondtop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,781 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonanone (fruity, floral).
-
Almond + nutmegtop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,115 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
-
Flour + almondtop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,673 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Raisin + nutmegtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,377 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-terpineol (lilac, floral).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the mixture and add structure as the pudding sets during boiling.
- Bread crumbs
- Absorb the brandy and milk, giving the pudding a soft, moist body.
- Beef suet
- Adds fat that gives the pudding richness and a tender texture.
- Flour
- Helps bind the mixture and give it body as it cooks.
- Raisins
- Add sweetness and chewy texture throughout the pudding.
The step that matters
Tie the cloth securely but not too tight. A cloth tied too tightly restricts the pudding as it expands while cooking, while a loose cloth lets water seep in and dilute the mixture. Keeping the water level topped up keeps the pudding cooking evenly.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (raisin, beef, sugar, flour, bread, almond, nutmeg):
- Figfits better
- Vanillafits better
- Coconutfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against raisin, beef, sugar, flour, bread, almond, nutmeg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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