Skip to main content
Dessert

Irish Seed Cake

A baked cake made with butter, rose water, sugar, eggs, flour, rice flour, almonds, lemon essence, and caraway seeds.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
From a historical cookbook (Internet Archive) · 9 ingredients
Jump to recipe ↓

Why it works: Flour and almond are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 8,673 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Irish Seed Cake

Oven, in the book's wordsA quick oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a quick oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Make the batter

  1. Cream the butter and add rose water, one tablespoon at a time.

  2. Gradually mix in the sugar and then the beaten eggs.

  3. Add the all-purpose flour, rice flour, almonds, lemon essence, and caraway seeds.

  4. Beat the mixture well.

Bake

  1. Pour it into a buttered cake tin lined with buttered paper.

  2. Bake in a 400°F (200°C) oven for about 1.5 hours.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Flour + almondtop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together8,673 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Rice + almondtop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together1,456 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

  3. Almond + lemontop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together5,655 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

  4. Butter + almondtop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together9,245 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-pentanedione (butter, sweet).

  5. Rose + almondtop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together1,465 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Butter
Creamed with sugar to trap air and give the cake a tender, rich crumb.
Eggs
Add structure as they set and help bind and lift the batter.
All-purpose flour
Forms the main structure of the cake as its proteins set in the oven.
Rice flour
Adds a finer, lighter crumb because it contains little gluten.
Sugar
Sweetens the cake and helps hold air in the creamed butter.
Almonds
Add richness, moisture and a soft, dense texture to the crumb.

The step that matters

Beat the mixture well. Thorough beating combines the ingredients evenly and incorporates air, which helps the cake rise and gives it an even crumb. Under-beating can leave streaks of flour or a dense texture.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, rose, sugar, egg, flour, rice, almond):

  1. Raisinfits better
  2. Vanillafits better
  3. Coconutfits better
  4. Lemonthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against butter, rose, sugar, egg, flour, rice, almond. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

You might also like

Lemon Rice PuddingLemon Rice Pudding19 recipesLemon CakeLemon Cake228 recipesLemon IceLemon Ice147 recipesRice CakeRice Cake120 recipes