Skip to main content
Main

Plain Pea Soup

A simple soup made from peas, onion, celery, pepper, salt, and water, finished with dried mint powder.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
Jump to recipe ↓

Why it works: Celery and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 16,012 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓

Plain Pea Soup

Ingredients

Directions

Make the soup

  1. Put the peas, onion, celery, pepper, salt, and water into a pot.

  2. Simmer together for 3 hours, stirring occasionally.

  3. When the peas are softened, strain them from the soup.

Finish and serve

  1. Work the peas through a sieve and return them to the soup.

  2. Serve with dried mint powder.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Celery + peppertop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together16,012 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  2. Onion + celerytop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together18,518 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  3. Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together68,474 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  4. Peas + celerytop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,832 recipes

    Shared aroma: linalool (floral, citrus).

  5. Peas + oniontop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together5,460 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Peas
Provide the main body and thickening once softened and pushed through a sieve.
Onion
Adds savory sweetness and aroma as it softens during simmering.
Celery
Contributes aromatic flavor that builds the soup's base over a long simmer.

The step that matters

Simmering the peas for 3 hours. Peas need a long, gentle simmer to soften fully. Stopping early leaves them firm, so they will not pass easily through a sieve or thicken the soup.

Swap the peas

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (onion, celery, pepper):

  1. Black-eyed peafits better
  2. Beansfits better
  3. Lentilsfits better
  4. Peasthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against onion, celery, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

More pea soup recipes

You might also like