Why it works: Cinnamon and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Mince Pies
Ingredients
Directions
Make the mincemeat
Mix the beef, suet, raisins, currants, cinnamon, mace, nutmeg, sugar, salt, lemon juice, and lemon peel in a large bowl.
Add a little brandy and sherry to the mixture and combine thoroughly.
Store the mixture in a jar, cover it, and keep it in a cool place for two days.
Assemble and serve
Prepare puff pastry for the pie crust, shaping it into small tins resembling a manger.
Fill the pastry with the mincemeat mixture.
Serve with warmed brandy poured over the pie, igniting it before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Raisin + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,390 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
-
Mace + nutmegtop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,557 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
-
Nutmeg + lemontop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,318 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Raisin + nutmegtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,377 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-terpineol (lilac, floral).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Suet
- Adds fat and moisture, keeping the filling rich and soft as it bakes.
- Raisins
- Add sweetness and a chewy texture to the filling.
- Currants
- Add sweetness and bulk, contributing fruity moisture to the filling.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and balances the spices and fruit.
- Cinnamon
- Provides warm aroma and spice flavour.
- Beef
- Adds savoury meat flavour and body to the filling.
The step that matters
Store the mixture in a cool place for two days. Resting lets the spices, fruit, fat and spirits blend together, so the filling tastes more rounded than a freshly mixed batch.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, raisin, cinnamon, mace, nutmeg, sugar, lemon):
- Orangefits better
- Figfits better
- Limefits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against beef, raisin, cinnamon, mace, nutmeg, sugar, lemon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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