Why it works: Egg and bread are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 13% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 22,662 recipes. Both carry (e)-2-octenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓
Plain Lemon Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Soak the bread and squeeze it as dry as possible.
In a bowl, combine the flour, suet, lemon rind, lemon juice, and sugar.
Beat the eggs and mix them with the other ingredients to form a stiff paste.
If the mixture is too dry, add a little milk.
Steam and serve
Pour the mixture into a well-greased basin and steam for three hours.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Egg + breadtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,662 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
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Flour + sugartop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
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Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + lemontop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together30,404 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Lemon + sugartop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together53,532 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Flour and egg barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 106,462 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Provides the bulk and structure that holds the stiff paste together.
- Eggs
- Bind the mixture and help give the pudding its set structure when steamed.
- Bread crumbs
- Add moisture and body, softening the paste as it steams.
- Suet
- Adds fat, giving a rich, tender texture to the steamed pudding.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps balance the sharpness of the lemon.
- Lemon rind
- Contributes concentrated lemon aroma and flavour from the peel's oils.
The step that matters
Squeezing the soaked bread dry. Excess water left in the bread thins the paste and can make the steamed pudding soggy and loose, so the bread should be pressed as dry as possible before mixing.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (flour, egg, bread, sugar):
- Raisinfits better
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against flour, egg, bread, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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