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Lemon Jelly

A gelatin dessert flavored with lemon rind, cinnamon, cloves, and sugar.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Cinnamon and clove match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,189 recipes. Both carry ethyl cinnamate, which smells sweet, balsamic. The science ↓

Lemon Jelly

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Soak the gelatine in ½ cup of cold water for 10 minutes.

  2. Combine all prepared ingredients in a saucepan over low heat.

Make the jelly

  1. Whisk until it begins to boil, then allow to boil without stirring.

  2. Simmer for another 10 minutes.

  3. Strain through a clean, scalded cloth until clear.

Set and serve

  1. Set in a rinsed mould and let it firm up, preferably in ice.

  2. To serve, dip the mould in hot water for a moment and turn out onto a cold dish.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Cinnamon + clovetop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together14,189 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).

  2. Cinnamon + lemontop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together7,950 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  3. Clove + lemontop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together8,150 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

  4. Cinnamon + sugartop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together30,779 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  5. Lemon + sugartop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together53,532 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Cinnamon and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Gelatine
Sets the liquid into a firm, wobbly jelly as it cools.
Egg white
Gathers small particles as it cooks, helping the strained jelly become clear.
Lemon juice
Adds sharp acidity that balances the sweetness and gives the jelly its flavour.
Loaf sugar
Adds sweetness and body to the liquid, balancing the acidity of the lemon.
Lemon rinds
Release aromatic oils into the hot liquid, adding citrus fragrance and flavour.

The step that matters

Strain through a clean, scalded cloth until clear. Straining removes cloudy particles and any residue left after boiling. A clean, scalded cloth keeps the jelly free of off-flavours and lint, so it sets clear rather than murky.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (cinnamon, clove, sugar, egg):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Raisinfits better
  3. Figfits about as well
  4. Lemonthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against cinnamon, clove, sugar, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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