Why it works: Spinach and lettuce match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 427 recipes. Both carry 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells green bell pepper, earthy. The science ↓
Dried Green Peas Soup
Ingredients
Directions
Cook the peas
Combine split green peas and soft water in a pot.
Bring the mixture to a gentle simmer.
Cook until peas can pass through a colander, about 1-2 hours.
Finish the soup
In a separate bowl, mix 2 ounces of butter with 1 tablespoon of flour.
Add the spinach juice and lettuce to the pea mixture.
Season with salt and pepper to taste.
Stir in the butter‑flour mixture.
Boil for an additional 10 minutes before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Spinach + lettucetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together427 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine (green bell pepper, earthy).
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Peas + lettucetop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,293 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine (green bell pepper, earthy).
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Spinach + peppertop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,400 recipes
Shared aroma: nonanal (fat, citrus).
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Peas + spinachtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together550 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine (green bell pepper, earthy).
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Lettuce + peppertop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,037 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Split green peas
- Break down during long cooking to thicken the soup and give it body.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat, rounding out the flavour and smoothing the texture.
- Flour
- Combined with butter to form a roux that thickens the soup.
- Spinach juice
- Adds colour and a mild green, vegetal flavour.
The step that matters
Stir in the butter-flour mixture. Flour lumps easily if added directly to hot liquid. Blending it with butter first and stirring it in helps it disperse evenly, so the soup thickens smoothly instead of clumping.
Swap the peas
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, spinach, lettuce, pepper, flour):
- Cashew nutfits better
- Chickpeafits better
- Lentilsfits better
- Peasthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, spinach, lettuce, pepper, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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