Why it works: Lemon and coriander match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,498 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓
Boiled Custard
Ingredients
Directions
Make the custard
Boil the milk with lemon peel, coriander, cinnamon, and pounded almonds for 5 minutes.
Mix the boiled milk with cream, egg yolks, and beaten egg whites.
Pass the mixture through a fine sieve.
Stir over low heat until it begins to thicken.
Remove from heat and stir until nearly cold.
Add brandy.
Serve
Fill cups or glasses.
Grate nutmeg on top.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lemon + coriandertop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,498 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Cinnamon + almondtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,514 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
-
Coriander + cinnamontop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,635 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Lemon + cinnamontop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,950 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Egg yolks
- Thicken the custard as they set gently over low heat, and add richness.
- Egg whites
- Add lightness and body to the mixture before it is gently thickened.
- Cream
- Adds fat and richness, giving the custard a smooth, velvety texture.
- Milk
- Forms the liquid base that is infused with flavour and thickened by the eggs.
- Loaf sugar
- Sweetens the custard and balances the richness of the cream and yolks.
The step that matters
Stir over low heat until it begins to thicken. Egg proteins set at moderate temperatures, so heating gently and stirring keeps the custard smooth. High heat can curdle the eggs into lumps.
Swap the coriander
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, lemon, cinnamon, almond, sugar, cream, egg):
- Nutmegfits better
- Cardamomfits better
- Gingerfits better
- Corianderthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against milk, lemon, cinnamon, almond, sugar, cream, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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