Why it works: Nutmeg and cinnamon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Plum Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Prepare the fruit and flour well.
Grease molds or pans and dust with fine bread crumbs.
Line pans with greased paper.
Make the pudding
Mix suet, bread crumbs, and enough liquid to make it as moist as fresh bread.
Add sugar, spices, and ¾ pint of your chosen liquor, then mix well.
Incorporate the beaten eggs, followed by the fruit.
Cook and serve
Steam or bake for 8 to 9 hours, or divide and cook for 4 hours.
Make sauce as needed.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Nutmeg + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Raisin + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,390 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
-
Lemon + nutmegtop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,318 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Raisin + nutmegtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,377 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-terpineol (lilac, floral).
-
Lemon + cinnamontop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,950 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the mixture and add structure and richness as the pudding sets.
- Suet
- Adds fat that keeps the pudding rich and moist during long cooking.
- Bread crumbs
- Absorb the liquid and give the pudding body and a soft, moist crumb.
- Raisins
- Add sweetness, chew and moisture to the pudding.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps give the pudding its dark, rich flavour.
- Brandy
- Adds aroma and flavour, and helps keep the pudding moist.
The step that matters
Cook for the full time. Long, gentle steaming or baking is needed for the suet and eggs to set and the dense mixture to cook through. Cutting the time short leaves the centre raw and wet.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (raisin, sugar, bread, lemon, nutmeg, cinnamon, brandy):
- Figfits better
- Vanillafits better
- Orangefits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against raisin, sugar, bread, lemon, nutmeg, cinnamon, brandy. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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