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Dessert

Plum Pudding

A steamed plum pudding made with raisins, currants, suet, eggs, and spices.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Raisin and flour match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Plum Pudding

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Combine the raisins, currants, sugar, bread crumbs, flour, and suet in a large bowl.

  2. Beat the eggs, mix with milk, and add to the dry ingredients.

  3. Season with nutmeg, cinnamon, and salt, then fold in the citron and lemon peel.

Cook

  1. Pour the mixture into a pudding mold and cover.

  2. Boil for five hours.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Raisin + flourtop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together9,075 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Raisin + nutmegtop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together5,377 recipes

    Shared aroma: alpha-terpineol (lilac, floral).

  3. Flour + nutmegtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together18,623 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Raisin + curranttop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together6,180 recipes

    Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, creamy).

  5. Bread + milktop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together11,466 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Bind the mixture and add structure as they set during cooking.
Suet
Adds fat that keeps the pudding moist and rich in texture.
Flour
Provides starch that gives the pudding body and holds its shape.
Bread crumbs
Soak up the milk and egg, lending a light, tender body to the pudding.
Raisins
Add sweetness and chewy texture throughout the pudding.

The step that matters

Pour the mixture into a pudding mold and cover.. The mold must be sealed so steam cooks the pudding evenly and it does not dry out during the long boil. Leave room for the pudding to expand as it cooks.

Swap the currant

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (raisin, sugar, bread, flour, egg, milk, nutmeg):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Figfits better
  3. Lemonfits better
  4. Currantthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against raisin, sugar, bread, flour, egg, milk, nutmeg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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