Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Lemon Bread Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare the filling
Mix bread crumbs, powdered sugar, and grated lemon peel in a bowl.
Melt the butter, then simmer the melted butter with the mixture for 10 minutes.
Let the mixture cool.
Stir in the lemon juice, egg yolks, and beaten egg whites.
Bake and serve
Line the edge of a dish with puff pastry.
Pour the mixture into the dish.
Bake at 350°F (175°C) for 45 minutes.
Serve with cream and sifted sugar on top.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Bread + eggtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,662 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
-
Lemon + buttertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,227 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
-
Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
-
Sugar + buttertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together98,233 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Bread crumbs
- Form the body of the pudding and soak up the butter and egg for a soft, set texture.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat, carrying flavor and keeping the pudding tender.
- Egg yolks
- Enrich the custard and help it set into a smooth, tender texture when baked.
- Egg whites
- Add lightness and help the pudding rise and hold its structure as it bakes.
- Powdered sugar
- Sweetens the pudding and dissolves easily into the mixture.
- Lemon juice
- Adds acidity that brightens the sweetness and balances the richness of the eggs and butter.
The step that matters
Let the mixture cool before adding the eggs. If the buttery mixture is still hot, it can scramble the egg yolks and whites when stirred in, leading to a grainy texture instead of a smooth, set pudding.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, sugar, butter, egg):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Datesfits about as well
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against bread, sugar, butter, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Lemon Cake228 recipes
Bread Pudding153 recipes
Lemon Ice147 recipes
Lemon Sherbet103 recipes