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Mutton Cutlets, Braised

Braised mutton cutlets with bacon, butter, stock, and vegetables, finished with glaze and sauce.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Parsley and thyme match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,057 recipes. Both carry cuminaldehyde, which smells Spicy, cumin. The science ↓

Mutton Cutlets, Braised

Oven, in the book's wordsA hot oven

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Trim and flatten the cutlets into a good shape, inserting 5 or 6 pieces of larding bacon into the lean part of each cutlet.

  2. Slice the vegetables and place them in a stewpan with the butter and bouquet garni.

Braise

  1. Lay the cutlets on top, cover, and cook gently for 20 minutes.

  2. Boil the stock and pour enough into the stewpan to cover the vegetables three-quarters.

  3. Add the remaining stock as it reduces.

  4. Cover the cutlets with buttered paper.

  5. Cook gently for about 50 minutes on the stove or in the oven.

Finish and serve

  1. Brush one side of each cutlet with meat glaze.

  2. Place in a hot oven for a few minutes to crisp the bacon.

  3. Arrange the cutlets in a close circle on a border of potato.

  4. Serve the prepared vegetables in the center.

  5. Pour the sauce around.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Parsley + thymetop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together9,057 recipes

    Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).

  2. Carrot + parsleytop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together8,053 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

  3. Carrot + celerytop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together10,173 recipes

    Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).

  4. Carrot + turniptop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together8,002 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  5. Celery + parsleytop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together6,810 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Mutton cutlets
Provide the main meat, which becomes tender through slow, moist cooking.
Larding bacon
Adds fat and savoury flavour that melts into the lean meat and crisps at the end.
Butter
Adds richness and helps brown the vegetables at the start of cooking.
Stock
Provides the cooking liquid that gently braises the meat and vegetables and builds the sauce.
Onion
Releases sweetness and aroma into the braising liquid as it softens.

The step that matters

Cooking the cutlets gently under cover. Slow, gentle simmering with a lid and buttered paper keeps the liquid from boiling hard, so the connective tissue in the mutton softens without the meat drying out or toughening.

Swap the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (mutton, butter, carrot, celery, turnip, parsley, thyme):

  1. Leekfits better
  2. Parsnipfits better
  3. Shallotfits better
  4. Onionthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against mutton, butter, carrot, celery, turnip, parsley, thyme. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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