Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
A Fine Boiled Rice-Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the pudding base
In a saucepan, combine rice flour and milk over medium heat.
Stir constantly until the mixture thickens and does not stick to the pan.
Remove from heat and transfer to an earthen pan.
While hot, add butter and stir until melted.
Finish and cook
Mix in cream or milk, egg yolks, egg whites, sugar, and lemon peel.
Pour the mixture into a basin or cups and boil them.
Serve
Serve with wine-sauce poured over the pudding.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Rice + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,374 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Cream + sugartop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
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Rice + lemontop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,366 recipes
Shared aroma: (e,e)-2,4-decadienal (fatty, deep fried).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Rice flour
- Thickens the milk into a starchy base that sets the pudding's body.
- Egg yolks
- Enrich the custard and help it set with a smooth, rich texture.
- Egg whites
- Add structure and lightness as they set during cooking.
- Butter
- Adds fat for richness and a smooth, tender mouthfeel.
- Cream or milk
- Adds moisture and richness, softening the pudding's texture.
The step that matters
Stir the thickening mixture constantly. Rice flour starch can scorch and stick to the pan if left unattended, and thickening needs steady heat and stirring to cook evenly and become smooth.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (rice, flour, milk, butter, cream, egg, sugar):
- Vanillafits better
- Raisinfits better
- Coconutfits better
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against rice, flour, milk, butter, cream, egg, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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