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Dessert

Ingoldsby Christmas Puddings

A rich, fruit-filled pudding made with bread, flour, raisins, currants, suet, sugar, candied peel, spices, eggs, brandy, and lemon rind.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Flour and raisin match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Ingoldsby Christmas Puddings

Ingredients

Directions

Make the mixture

  1. Mix the grated bread and flour thoroughly.

  2. Add the raisins, currants, minced suet, sugar, candied peel, nutmeg, mixed spice, and lemon rind.

  3. In a separate bowl, beat and strain the eggs, then mix them into the dry ingredients.

  4. Stir in the brandy and salt until well combined.

Shape and boil

  1. Divide the mixture into three portions and shape into puddings.

  2. Boil each pudding for 6 hours.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Flour + raisintop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together9,075 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Nutmeg + lemontop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together11,318 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  3. Raisin + nutmegtop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together5,377 recipes

    Shared aroma: alpha-terpineol (lilac, floral).

  4. Flour + nutmegtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together18,623 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Raisin + curranttop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together6,180 recipes

    Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, creamy).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Grated bread
Soaks up liquid and gives the pudding body and a soft, crumbly structure.
All-purpose flour
Adds structure by forming a framework that holds the pudding together as it cooks.
Eggs
Bind the mixture and set as they cook, giving the pudding firmness.
Minced suet
Adds fat that keeps the pudding moist and tender as it cooks.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and helps give the pudding its deep, rich flavour.
Raisins
Add sweetness and chewy moisture throughout the pudding.

The step that matters

Boil each pudding for 6 hours. A long, gentle boil cooks the egg and flour mixture through slowly so it sets firmly without breaking apart. Vigorous boiling can make the pudding crack or cook unevenly.

Swap the currant

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, flour, raisin, sugar, nutmeg, lemon, egg):

  1. Figfits better
  2. Vanillafits better
  3. Orangefits better
  4. Currantthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against bread, flour, raisin, sugar, nutmeg, lemon, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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