Why it works: Lemon and cinnamon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 7,950 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓
Sweet Macaroni
Ingredients
Directions
Cook the macaroni
Bring the milk to a boil in a pot.
Gently add the macaroni and salt, along with the lemon or orange rind (or cinnamon).
Simmer until the macaroni is tender.
Add the sugar and boil until the macaroni is soft and swollen.
Drain the macaroni and place it in a hot dish.
Finish and serve
In a bowl, whisk the eggs and stir them into the milk over low heat until thickened.
Pour the egg mixture over the macaroni and serve immediately.
Alternatively, heat and sweeten the cream, pour it over the macaroni, and dust with cinnamon.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lemon + cinnamontop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,950 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
-
Milk + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,655 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
-
Sugar + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together30,779 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Milk + lemontop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together19,053 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Sugar and cinnamon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Macaroni
- Forms the body of the dish and absorbs the sweetened milk as it swells and softens.
- Milk
- Cooks the pasta and, once thickened with egg, forms the creamy sauce.
- Eggs
- Thicken the milk as they set over low heat, giving the sauce body.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the dish and adds to the softness of the swollen macaroni.
The step that matters
Stirring eggs into the milk over low heat. Egg proteins set at moderate temperatures, so over high heat or without steady stirring the eggs can scramble and curdle instead of thickening the sauce smoothly.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, sugar, egg, cream, cinnamon):
- Vanillafits better
- Raisinfits better
- Figfits better
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against milk, sugar, egg, cream, cinnamon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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