Why it works: Lemon and cinnamon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 7,950 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓
Baked Lemon Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the base
Grate the rind of the lemons into a bowl with the sugar.
Pound the cinnamon stick in a mortar until fine.
Add the cinnamon to the sugar in the bowl and mix well.
Stir in the cake crumbs until combined.
Juice the lemons and strain the juice into the bowl.
Beat in the eggs until well mixed.
Stir in the cream and milk until smooth.
Whip the egg whites until stiff and gently fold them into the mixture.
Bake and serve
Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).
Pour the mixture into a pie dish lined with puff pastry.
Bake until set and lightly browned, about 30-40 minutes.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lemon + cinnamontop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,950 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
-
Milk + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,655 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
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Sugar + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together30,779 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Lemon + milktop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together19,053 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Sugar and cinnamon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Set the custard and add richness and structure as they bake.
- Lemons
- Supply the bright acidity and aroma that define the pudding.
- Loaf sugar
- Sweetens the pudding and helps balance the lemon's acidity.
- Cake crumbs
- Absorb liquid and give the pudding body and a tender texture.
- Cream
- Adds fat for a smooth, rich texture.
- Milk
- Adds liquid that loosens the batter and softens the set custard.
The step that matters
Folding in the whipped egg whites. Whites beaten to stiff peaks trap air that lifts the mixture. Folding gently keeps that air in; stirring hard deflates it and leaves a denser pudding.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, egg, cream, milk, cinnamon):
- Vanillafits better
- Raisinfits better
- Figfits better
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, egg, cream, milk, cinnamon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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