Why it works: Biscuit and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 697 recipes. Both carry nonanal, which smells fat, citrus. The science ↓
Swiss Puddings
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a hot oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Make the filling
Melt the butter in a saucepan.
Add the sugar, currants, candied peel, and biscuit crumbs to the melted butter.
Stir in the grated lemon rind and juice.
Beat the eggs and mix them into the mixture.
Bake and finish
Half fill patty pans lined with pastry and bake for 25 minutes at 400°F (200°C).
Once cooled, spread icing on top and place a piece of citron peel on each.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Biscuit + lemontop 12% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together697 recipes
Shared aroma: nonanal (fat, citrus).
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Butter + lemontop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,227 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
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Butter + biscuittop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,009 recipes
Shared aroma: nonanal (fat, citrus).
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Biscuit + sugartop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,874 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-penten-3-one (fish, pungent).
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Butter + curranttop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,856 recipes
Shared aroma: isoamyl acetate (banana, pear).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the filling and help it set as it bakes.
- Butter
- Adds richness and a tender texture to the filling.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps browning in the oven.
- Lemon juice
- Adds acidity that brightens the sweet, rich filling.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, egg, biscuit, sugar, lemon):
- Vanillafits better
- Blueberryfits better
- Orangefits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, egg, biscuit, sugar, lemon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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