Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Baked Bread Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Make the custard base
Combine milk and bitter almonds in a saucepan; let infuse for 2 hours.
Bring the mixture to a boil, then strain it over the breadcrumbs and let cool.
Whisk eggs in a bowl, then add them to the cooled mixture with butter, sugar, and brandy. Mix everything thoroughly until well combined.
Bake
Line the bottom of a pie dish with thinly sliced candied peel, pour in the mixture, and bake at 350°F (175°C) for nearly 30 minutes.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Bread + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
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Butter + almondtop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,245 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-pentanedione (butter, sweet).
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Bread + eggtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,662 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Grated bread
- Forms the body of the pudding and soaks up the liquid to set into a soft crumb.
- Milk
- Provides the liquid that softens the breadcrumbs and carries the flavor of the almonds.
- Eggs
- Bind the mixture and help it set into a custard-like texture as it bakes.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat, giving a softer, more tender texture.
- Moist sugar
- Adds sweetness and moisture, and helps the top brown during baking.
The step that matters
Bring the milk to a boil before straining. Boiling the infused milk extracts its flavor fully and helps it blend evenly into the breadcrumbs. Letting it cool before adding eggs keeps the eggs from scrambling.
Swap the almond
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, milk, egg, butter, sugar, brandy):
- Almondthe original
- Pecansfits about as well
- Cocoafits about as well
- Walnutfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against bread, milk, egg, butter, sugar, brandy. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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