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Green Pea Soup

A simple soup of boiled green peas thickened with flour and butter, flavored with mint, pepper, and salt.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Green Pea Soup

Why it works: Peas and mint are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and 1,137 recipes mention both. Both carry 1-octen-3-ol, which smells mushroom, earthy. The science ↓

Green Pea Soup

Ingredients

Directions

Make the soup

  1. Boil the green peas in 4 pints of water, adding pepper, salt, and the mint.

  2. When the peas are tender, remove the mint.

  3. Add the butter and smooth the meal with a little milk.

  4. Thicken the soup with the meal mixture and let it cook for 2 to 3 minutes.

Serve

  1. Serve hot.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Peas + minttop 2% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together1,137 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).

  2. Butter + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  3. Mint + peppertop 10% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together2,372 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

  4. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Aroma overlaplow
    Mentioned together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Flour + milktop 14% of all pairs
    Aroma overlaplow
    Mentioned together78,219 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Butter and flour share little aroma chemistry, yet 124,287 recipes mention both: they likely work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Green peas
Form the body and main flavour of the soup as they cook until tender.
Butter
Adds richness and a smooth, rounded mouthfeel to the finished soup.
Fine meal or flour
Thickens the soup when smoothed in milk and cooked briefly.

The step that matters

Thicken the soup with the meal mixture. Meal or flour must be smoothed in milk first and then stirred into the hot soup, otherwise it clumps. Cooking it for a few minutes lets the starch swell and thicken the liquid while removing the raw flour taste.

Flavor stand-ins for the mint

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (peas, butter, flour, milk, pepper):

  1. Cardamombetter flavor fit
  2. Cinnamonbetter flavor fit
  3. Parsleybetter flavor fit
  4. Mintthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against peas, butter, flour, milk, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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