Why it works: Raisin and flour match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Bread Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the pudding
If using stale bread, break it into small pieces.
Soak the pieces in cold water.
Drain the water.
In a bowl, mix the soaked bread with boiling milk or water, suet, eggs, and spices.
Add sultana raisins if desired.
Pour the mixture into a greased basin.
Cover with a cloth.
Boil and make the sauce
Boil for 1.5 hours.
Boil currants in water for 5 minutes.
Mash the boiled currants with a spoon.
Stir in flour mixed with cold water.
Add spices and sugar to taste.
Cook until thickened.
Sweeten with treacle if desired.
Serve
Serve the pudding with the sauce poured around it.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Raisin + flourtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Biscuit + flourtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together889 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Biscuit + raisintop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Biscuit + potatotop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together137 recipes
Shared aroma: nonanal (fat, citrus).
-
Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the soaked bread and set the pudding as it cooks.
- Stale bread
- Forms the body of the pudding, soaking up the liquid and suet.
- Suet
- Adds fat that enriches the texture and keeps the pudding moist.
- Potato flour
- Thickens the sauce so it becomes smooth and coats the spoon.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the pudding and the sauce.
The step that matters
Stir in flour mixed with cold water. Flour mixed first with cold water forms a smooth slurry that can be stirred into hot liquid without lumps. Added directly to hot liquid, starch clumps. Cooking until thickened lets the starch swell and set the sauce.
Swap the raisin
The recipe marks raisin as optional. How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (biscuit, egg, butter, sugar, lemon, potato, flour):
- Raisinthe original
- Vanillafits about as well
- Blueberryfits less well
- Figfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against biscuit, egg, butter, sugar, lemon, potato, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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