Why it works: Peas and onion are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 13% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,460 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Pea Soup
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the soup
Put the green peas and onion into a stockpot.
Pour in enough water to cover and boil for 45 minutes.
Mash the mixture through a colander and add 1 pint of water.
Finish and serve
Fry the flour in the oil until light brown.
Add the milk, cream, and salt to the flour mixture.
Pour this into the soup, boil for a few minutes, and serve.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Peas + oniontop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,460 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Flour + milktop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Peas + milktop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,309 recipes
Shared aroma: hexanal (green, grassy).
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Onion + flourtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together32,460 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Milk + creamtop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together29,399 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
Flour and milk barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Green peas
- Form the main body of the soup and give it its bulk and flavour.
- Flour
- Browned in oil, it thickens the soup and adds a toasted flavour.
- Cream
- Adds richness and a smooth, velvety texture to the finished soup.
- Milk
- Adds body and mild sweetness, softening the soup's savoury edge.
The step that matters
Frying the flour in the oil until light brown. Flour that is pale or underbrowned tastes raw and floury, while over-browned flour turns bitter. Stopping at light brown keeps the flavour mild and lets the flour thicken the soup evenly when it is combined with the liquid.
Swap the peas
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (onion, flour, milk, cream):
- Almondfits better
- Cashew nutfits better
- Chestnutfits better
- Peasthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against onion, flour, milk, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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