Why it works: Nutmeg and clove match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 8,686 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Apple Puddings in Skins
Ingredients
Directions
Make the filling
In a bowl, mix the minced apples, grated bread or biscuits, minced suet, brown sugar, and currants.
Add the grated nutmeg, pounded cloves, grated lemon peel, and white wine to the mixture.
Fill and boil
Half fill the pudding skins with the mixture and prick them well.
Boil the filled skins for 15 minutes.
Serve
When ready to serve, boil them for a few minutes and then brown them in a Dutch oven.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Nutmeg + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,686 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Nutmeg + lemontop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,318 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Apple + clovetop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,774 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
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Apple + white winetop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together372 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine (green bell pepper, earthy).
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Clove + lemontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,150 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Apples
- Provide moisture and a fresh, tart-sweet body that softens during boiling.
- Bread
- Absorbs liquid and gives the filling its soft, crumbly structure.
- Suet
- Adds fat that enriches the filling and keeps it tender as it cooks.
- Brown sugar
- Adds sweetness and moisture, and helps the surface brown when finished.
- Currants
- Add concentrated sweetness and chewy bits throughout the filling.
The step that matters
Half filling the pudding skins and pricking them. The filling expands and gives off steam while boiling. Overfilling or skipping the pricks can let pressure build and split the skins, so leaving room and venting them keeps the pudding intact.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (apple, bread, sugar, nutmeg, clove, lemon, white wine):
- Figfits better
- Orangefits better
- Quincefits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against apple, bread, sugar, nutmeg, clove, lemon, white wine. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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