Why it works: Cinnamon and clove match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,189 recipes. Both carry ethyl cinnamate, which smells sweet, balsamic. The science ↓
Bruit Jumbles
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare the dough
Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).
Cream the butter and sugar together.
Add the beaten egg yolks, cinnamon, cloves or nutmeg, and baking soda dissolved in milk.
Stir in the chopped raisins or candied peel and vanilla.
Gradually add flour until the dough is thin enough to roll out.
Shape and bake
Sprinkle the dough with sugar.
Cut the dough with a small cutter.
Place the cut dough on a baking sheet.
Bake until golden brown.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,189 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
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Cinnamon + raisintop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,390 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
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Cinnamon + vanillatop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,287 recipes
Shared aroma: 4-methoxybenzaldehyde (sweet, anise).
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Milk + vanillatop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together19,187 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).
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Clove + vanillatop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,049 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Butter
- Creams with the sugar to give the cookies richness and a tender crumb.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the dough and, sprinkled on top, adds a crisp sugary finish.
- Eggs
- Yolks enrich and bind the dough; beaten whites are listed separately in the record.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acidity in the dough to help the cookies rise and brown.
- Raisins
- Add chewy pockets of sweetness and moisture throughout the cookies.
- Flour
- Provides the structure that holds the dough together so it can be rolled and cut.
The step that matters
Gradually add flour until the dough is thin enough to roll out. Adding flour in small amounts lets you stop at the right consistency. Too much flour makes the cookies dry and tough, while too little makes the dough sticky and hard to cut cleanly.
Swap the clove
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, sugar, egg, cinnamon, milk, raisin, vanilla):
- Nutmegfits better
- Cardamomfits about as well
- Clovethe original
- Allspicefits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, sugar, egg, cinnamon, milk, raisin, vanilla. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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