Why it works: Bread and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 11% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,466 recipes. Both carry 2-undecenal, which smells sweet. The science ↓
Viennoise Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the caramel milk
In an old saucepan, add the lump sugar and burn it to a dark brown.
Pour in the milk and stir until well-colored and the sugar is dissolved.
Mix and soak
Beat the eggs well, then strain the colored milk onto them and add the sherry.
In a basin, combine all the dry ingredients and pour the egg, milk, and sherry mixture over them.
Let the pudding soak for 30 minutes.
Steam
Transfer the mixture into a well-greased pint mold.
Cover with buttered paper and steam for 1.5 hours.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Bread + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
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Bread + eggtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,662 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
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Sherry + milktop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,479 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3,5-trimethylpyrazine (cocoa, roasted).
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Bread + sherrytop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together682 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
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Lemon + milktop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together19,053 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Stale bread
- Forms the body of the pudding and soaks up the custard liquid.
- Eggs
- Set during steaming to bind the pudding and give it a firm, sliceable structure.
- Sultanas
- Add sweetness and chewy texture scattered through the pudding.
- Castor sugar
- Sweetens the pudding and adds moisture as it dissolves into the liquid.
- Milk
- Provides the liquid that soaks the bread and sets with the eggs.
The step that matters
Burning the lump sugar to a dark brown. Sugar that is only lightly browned gives little colour and flavour, while overly burnt sugar turns bitter. Heating it until dark brown but not black gives the pudding its rich colour and deep caramel taste, so stop at the right moment and watch closely.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, sugar, sherry, milk, egg):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Applefits better
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against bread, sugar, sherry, milk, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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