Why it works: Raisin and flour match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Simple Plum Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
In a bowl, combine the dry ingredients: suet, currants, raisins, flour, bread crumbs, candied peel, and sugar.
In another bowl, beat the eggs and milk together, then mix into the dry ingredients.
Cook
Transfer the mixture into a cloth or basin and boil for four hours.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Raisin + flourtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Currant + raisintop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together6,180 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, creamy).
-
Bread + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
-
Raisin + sugartop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,481 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
-
Bread + eggtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,662 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the dry ingredients together and add richness and structure to the pudding.
- Suet
- Adds fat that keeps the pudding moist and rich during long steaming.
- Flour
- Forms the main structure that holds the pudding together as it cooks.
- Bread crumbs
- Absorb liquid and give the pudding a tender, light body.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas during cooking to help the pudding rise and lighten.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and contributes to browning and flavour.
The step that matters
Transfer the mixture into a cloth or basin and boil for four hours. The pudding must be sealed tightly and kept at a steady boil for the full time. Water that enters or a pot that boils dry can make the pudding soggy or dense, and the long steady cooking is what sets its structure.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (raisin, flour, bread, sugar, milk, egg):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Datesfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against raisin, flour, bread, sugar, milk, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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